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ActuTrading

CAC 40: price, analysis and composition

The flagship index of the Paris Stock Exchange. Tracks the 40 largest capitalizations listed on Euronext Paris (LVMH, TotalEnergies, Sanofi, L'Oréal, Hermès…). Analysis, performance, dividends and key session recaps.

What is the CAC 40 exactly?

The CAC 40 (Cotation Assistée en Continu) tracks the 40 largest market capitalizations on Euronext Paris. It's France's benchmark index, created in December 1987 with a base of 1,000 points.

Composition is reviewed quarterly by Euronext's Scientific Council. To qualify, a company must rank among the highest free-float capitalizations and most-traded volumes. Current heavyweights: LVMH, TotalEnergies, Sanofi, L'Oréal, Hermès, Schneider Electric, Airbus.

The CAC 40 is weighted by free-float market cap, capped at 15% per stock to prevent single-name dominance. LVMH and TotalEnergies regularly float near the cap.

CAC 40 vs S&P 500: historical performance comparison

Over 30 years (1996-2026), dividends reinvested, the CAC 40 returned ~5.5%/year vs ~9%/year for the S&P 500. The gap comes from sector weighting: CAC is dominated by luxury, energy, pharma and banks. The S&P 500 has US tech (Apple, Microsoft, Nvidia, Alphabet, Meta) that drove returns.

On the other hand, during correction phases (2000, 2008, 2022), the CAC often proves more defensive thanks to moderate cyclical names and generous dividends (~3-3.5%/year yield vs ~1.5% for S&P 500).

Typical mixed strategy: core exposure via a World ETF like MSCI World (captures US ecosystem) + CAC 40 satellite for European dividend yield (PEA-eligible).

How to invest in the CAC 40 via a French PEA?

Three main options:

  1. CAC 40 ETF (simplest): Lyxor CAC 40 (CAC), Amundi CAC 40 (C40). Fees 0.20-0.30%/year, physical or synthetic replication. PEA-eligible.
  1. Individual stocks: select 10-20 CAC names to build a custom portfolio. More control, more monitoring work, per-order commission.
  1. France sector ETF (more targeted): e.g. Lyxor PEA France (FR0011871128). Lets you overweight specific sectors.

PEA taxation: capital gains tax-exempt after 5 years, only 17.2% social contributions remain due. Contribution cap of €150k for classic PEA, €225k for PEA + PEA-PME couple.

Latest news on CAC 40: price, analysis and composition(15)

TotalEnergies Shares Fall on the Stock Market After Disappointing Q2 Results
Matières Premières

TotalEnergies Shares Fall on the Stock Market After Disappointing Q2 Results

TotalEnergies shares are down after the company reported second-quarter results that were weaker than those of its British competitors. The European oil sector is showing mixed performance.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 1 jour
Trump Expresses Doubts About the Truce with Iran, and European Stock Markets Plunge
Économie

Trump Expresses Doubts About the Truce with Iran, and European Stock Markets Plunge

The U.S. president says the ceasefire with Iran is on life support. European stock markets are expected to open sharply lower on Tuesday.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 2 mois
The CAC 40 opens lower ahead of the U.S. nonfarm payrolls report
Actions

The CAC 40 opens lower ahead of the U.S. nonfarm payrolls report

CAC 40 futures are down 60 points to 8,110 points this Friday morning. The U.S. jobs report and tensions surrounding the Iran-U.S. ceasefire are weighing on the market at the open.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 2 mois
TotalEnergies presents results boosted by the Iran conflict
Actions

TotalEnergies presents results boosted by the Iran conflict

The French giant is publishing its quarterly figures this Wednesday, expected to rise sharply thanks to the surge in hydrocarbon prices since the Middle East conflict.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
Amundi Launches First Bitcoin ETP Approved by the AMF in France
Crypto

Amundi Launches First Bitcoin ETP Approved by the AMF in France

The French asset management giant just launched its Bitcoin ETP on Euronext Paris. A first-of-its-kind approved by the AMF that changes the game for French savers.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
Hermès plunges 12% on the Paris Bourse in the face of war and currencies
Actions

Hermès plunges 12% on the Paris Bourse in the face of war and currencies

The French luxury giant's share price plummets after disappointing Q1 sales. War and currency effects cost the group 290 million euros.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
CAC 40 rises despite LVMH's first-quarter disappointment
Actions

CAC 40 rises despite LVMH's first-quarter disappointment

The CAC 40 gained ground on Tuesday morning on the back of easing geopolitical tensions. But LVMH disappointed with sales down 6%.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
The Strait of Hormuz blocked: why a toll is preferable to oil chaos
Économie

The Strait of Hormuz blocked: why a toll is preferable to oil chaos

Patrick Pouyanné calls for the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, even for ransom. A fifth of the world's oil is blocked. Three months before the crisis.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
Kering, Legrand and Sodexo: analyst movements to watch on the CAC 40
Actions

Kering, Legrand and Sodexo: analyst movements to watch on the CAC 40

The week kicks off with analysts' opinions on several CAC 40 stocks. Kering, Legrand and Sodexo are at the heart of this week's recommendation adjustments.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
European stock markets plunge on Middle East tensions
Économie

European stock markets plunge on Middle East tensions

Paris, London and Frankfurt fell back at the start of the session. The failure of negotiations between Washington and Teheran has triggered a wave of risk aversion on the Old Continent.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
European stock markets open lower in the face of Middle East tensions
Actions

European stock markets open lower in the face of Middle East tensions

European markets tumbled on Monday morning. Paris lost 0.94%, Frankfurt 0.96%, London 0.56%. Cause: tensions between Iran and the United States over a threatened port blockade.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
CAC 40 earnings season: LVMH kicks off on Monday April 13
Actions

CAC 40 earnings season: LVMH kicks off on Monday April 13

The Q1 2026 results season begins on Monday with LVMH. Ten companies will publish on April 23. Get ready to follow the real performance of the French market.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
France can avoid the worst thanks to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz
Économie

France can avoid the worst thanks to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz

An agreement between Iran and the United States boosts the French economy. OFCE forecasts growth of 0.8% in 2026 if energy prices return to normal.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
European stock markets up after US-Iran ceasefire agreement
Actions

European stock markets up after US-Iran ceasefire agreement

European stock markets are back on the rise following the signing of a 15-day ceasefire between the United States and Iran, agreed just before Trump's ultimatum.

Rédaction ActuTradingil y a 3 mois
CAC 40: Luxury goods plunge, oil soars
Actions

CAC 40: Luxury goods plunge, oil soars

the year's sector rotation is underway

ActuTradingil y a 4 mois

Frequently asked questions

What's the current CAC 40 price?+
The CAC 40 trades continuously from 09:00 to 17:30 CET, Monday to Friday. Check our live ticker for the exact level. In April 2026, the index hovers around 8,000-8,500 points after an all-time high at 8,334 in September 2025.
What are the biggest CAC 40 stocks?+
In 2026, top 5 by market cap: LVMH (~€300B), TotalEnergies (~€180B), L'Oréal (~€250B), Hermès (~€230B), Sanofi (~€125B). French luxury alone accounts for ~30% of the total index weight.
Can I buy the CAC 40 via a French PEA?+
Yes, through eligible CAC 40 ETFs (Lyxor CAC 40, Amundi CAC 40, etc.) or directly via individual index stocks. PEA taxation is highly favorable after 5 years: full exemption on capital gains tax, only 17.2% social contributions remain due.
Does the CAC 40 pay dividends?+
The CAC 40 index itself doesn't pay dividends, but the 40 constituent companies do. Average basket yield is around 3%/year. The CAC 40 GR (Gross Return) version reinvests dividends, and that's the version representing the real total return.
Why does the CAC 40 move up or down?+
Three main catalysts: (1) ECB monetary policy (key rates), (2) quarterly earnings of the 40 constituents, (3) global macro trends (US, China). The CAC also reacts strongly to geopolitical tensions and oil prices via TotalEnergies.